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<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu? Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n
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B\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Sandro Magister<\/i><\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: http:\/\/chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it\/articolo\/1350845?eng=y<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4, \u0111\u1ee9c Jorge Mario Bergoglio \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn th\u00e1nh Pietro del Morrone, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 85, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0ng theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc, tri\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. <\/i><\/p>\n <\/p>\n ROMA \u2013 Ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea9y n\u0103m 2014 \u2013 \u201cHai v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t. V\u00ec l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb kia l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Roma \u2013 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 ngh\u00e8o, nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu, v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7t c\u00e1i t\u00f4i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh<\/i>.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ee9c Jorge Mario Bergoglio \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn hai v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu cho m\u00ecnh: kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ec1 Phanxic\u00f4, v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 li\u1ec7u m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c Pietro del Morrone, l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1294, mang t\u00ean Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00f4m m\u1ed3ng 5 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea9y t\u1ea1i Isernia, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 sinh qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 chinh \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9. Thay v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5c ng\u00e0i v\u00ec ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u201ckhi\u00eam t\u1ed1n<\/i>\u201d t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5c ng\u00e0i h\u01a1n v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u1ea9n s\u0129.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 l\u1ea1i ca t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 l\u00e0 m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, trong c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u201cgi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Roma<\/i>\u201d v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 thi h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng X\u00f3t Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u201c\u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng mang t\u00ednh ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi.<\/i>\u201d<\/p>\n Th\u1eadt ra, truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t sinh chung quanh \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong th\u00e1nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1313.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Peter Herde, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u1edbi d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Pietro del Morrone-Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong b\u1ed9 ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn \u201cEnciclopedia dei papi<\/i>\u201d do nh\u00e0 Istituo Treccani ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i \u00dd. B\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c “tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng Celestin<\/i>” nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n \u201cN\u1ed1i g\u00f3t theo v\u1ebft ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1nh chung c\u1ee7a Joachim th\u00e0nh Fiore, \u0111\u1ee9c Pietro-Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n, theo c\u00e1c l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai sinh m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tu s\u0129, thanh luy\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, chinh ph\u1ee5c Gi\u00earusalem, v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho Ch\u00faa Kyt\u00f4 t\u00e1i l\u00e2m.<\/i>\u201d<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Celestian\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 ca t\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Pietro del Morrone \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eebng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee5c v\u1ecb h\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng b\u1ea7u l\u00ean l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng 5 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea9y n\u0103m 1294, sau m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c m\u1eadt ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00ean, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 85 tu\u1ed5i. Sau khi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u1ea9n tu, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t tu h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c tu s\u0129, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ccelestini – tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng Celestin\u00f4<\/i>\u201d, sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai \u1edf m\u1ea1n Nam Roma, do nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2ng c\u00fang.<\/p>\n Pietro del Morrone ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea7u ng\u00e0i l\u00ean l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. Herde vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng y ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0i v\u00ec h\u1ecd nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea7u l\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai b\u00ean tho\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n s\u0129 cao tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1eafc khe. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 l\u00fd, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c Pietro ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thi\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadn c\u00e1c ban b\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u, c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c m\u1edbi<\/i>.\u201d<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn \u0111ang l\u00fac \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u1ea9n tu g\u1ea7n Sulmona, \u0111\u1ee9c Pietro del Morrone \u0111\u00e2m ho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i cho ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i m\u1eafc t\u1ed9i tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea5n an trong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng Charles \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb x\u1ee9 Anjou, vua c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh Naples, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1u c\u1ee7a vua th\u00e1nh Louis th\u1ee9 Ch\u00edn, c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng ho\u00e0ng Charles t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn tr\u00ean v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng ho\u00e0ng Charles t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 \u0111\u0103ng quang cho v\u1ecb t\u00e2n gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i Roma \u2013 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn \u2013 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i Aquila, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh trong l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Pietro \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t con l\u1eeba, theo g\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00faa Kyt\u00f4, khi\u1ebfn cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n theo \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Naples, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 Anjou b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ban nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n do Pietro l\u1eadp n\u00ean. Pietro kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb kh\u01b0\u1edbc, tuy c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp tuc s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 trong m\u1ed9t c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng h\u1eb9p l\u1eadp ri\u00eang cho ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Castelnuovo.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng 8 th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn, \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00eam ch\u00edn v\u1ecb h\u1ed3ng y. V\u00e0 Herde vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n \u201cCu\u1ed9c m\u1eadt ngh\u1ecb dai d\u1eb3ng v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00eam n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng Charles \u0111\u1ec7 Nh\u1ecb c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng tin c\u1eady, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c m\u1eadt ngh\u1ecb s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Nh\u00f3m qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Roma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y phe c\u00e1nh m\u00ecnh t\u0103ng th\u00eam, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00edn v\u1ecb h\u1ed3ng y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. Trong s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai v\u1ecb h\u1ed3ng y do Celestin\u00f4 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ( con s\u1ed1 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 theo ngh\u0129a c\u00e1nh chung) ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd: Tommaso di Ocre v\u00e0 Francesco da Atri, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tu s\u0129 Kh\u00f3 Ngh\u00e8o thu\u00f4c d\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng; Pietro dell’Aquila, d\u00f2ng Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ee9c, gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Valva v\u00e0 Sulmona; Landolfo Brancaccio, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f9ng Naples, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin c\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng x\u1ee9 Anjou, v\u00e0 Guglielmo Longo x\u1ee9 Bergamo. Trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ea9y v\u1ecb t\u1eeb Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 hai tu s\u0129 \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t<\/i>.”<\/p>\n S\u1eed gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n \u201cHi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Trong \u201cm\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh,\u201d nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, ng\u00e0i ban ph\u00e1t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7, t\u00e0i l\u1ed9c, ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. T\u00ednh c\u1ea3 tin c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng y khai th\u00e1c t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng y Jacopo Colona, v\u00e0 Hugues Aycelin. Trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ng\u00e0i nay c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ng\u00e0i. Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i th\u01a1 laudes – t\u00e1n thi, Jacopone de Todi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i<\/i>.\u201d<\/p>\n V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Hai, t\u1ea1i Castelnuovo \u1edf Naples, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n. Ng\u00e0i c\u1edfi \u00e1o gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng x\u1ebfp sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, r\u1ed3i m\u1eb7c l\u1ea1i tu ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0u x\u00e1m c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh: \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Pietro del Morrone. Tri\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i n\u0103m th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i m\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng N\u0103m n\u0103m 1296 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 87 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n ___________<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Pietro del Morrone do Peter Herde vi\u1ebft cho b\u1ed9 “Enciclopedia dei papi<\/i>” nh\u00e0 Treccani xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n:<\/p>\n > Celestino V, santo<\/strong><\/a> <\/p>\n __________<\/p>\n B\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 t\u1ea1i Isernia h\u00f4m m\u1ed3ng 5 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea9y n\u0103m 2014, d\u1ecbp kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh n\u0103m th\u00e1nh Celstian\u00f4 “trong n\u0103m n\u00e0y, l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/i>“:<\/p>\n > “Misericordia \u00e8 profezia di un mondo nuovo\u2026”<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n __________<\/p>\n B\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ee9c Pietro del Morrone-Celestine V do \u0111\u1ee9c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ee9c XVI \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Sulmona h\u00f4m m\u1ed3ng 4 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea9y n\u0103m 2010, d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 900 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y sinh:<\/p>\n > A “seeker of God”<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Collemaggio \u1edf Aquila, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Joseph Ratzinger \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh t\u1ea5m kh\u0103n cho\u00e0ng vai pallium ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn h\u00f4m khai m\u1ea1c tri\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n _________<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Trong b\u1ee9c ti\u1ec3u ho\u1ea1 in l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i, tr\u00edch trong cu\u1ed1n “Vaticinia de Pontificibus<\/i>“, c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 15, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Anh, \u0111\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi con ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i ch\u1ed3m l\u00ean sau l\u01b0ng gi\u1eadt c\u00e1i gi\u1ea3i m\u0169 ba t\u1ea7ng xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u1ee5 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n __________<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ee9c Celestin\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec7 Ng\u0169, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu? Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf B\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Sandro Magister Ngu\u1ed3n: http:\/\/chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it\/articolo\/1350845?eng=y C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4, \u0111\u1ee9c Jorge Mario Bergoglio \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn th\u00e1nh Pietro del Morrone, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 85, l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0ng theo c\u00e1c … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3234"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3235,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions\/3235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n <\/p>\n