{"id":3370,"date":"2014-09-13T13:28:37","date_gmt":"2014-09-13T20:28:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/?p=3370"},"modified":"2014-09-13T13:28:37","modified_gmt":"2014-09-13T20:28:37","slug":"song-tinh-than-hiep-nhat-thach-do-va-hy-vong-nguyen-van-do-sb61","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/?p=3370","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n Hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t: Th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 v\u00e0 Hy v\u1ecdng (Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed9 sb61)"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00f4\u0301ng tinh th\u00e2\u0300n Hi\u00ea\u0323p nh\u00e2\u0301t:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Tha\u0301ch \u0111\u00f4\u0301 va\u0300 Hy vo\u0323ng<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Xin b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u b\u0103\u0300ng va\u0300i s\u01b0\u0323 ki\u00ea\u0323n ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

-Va\u0300o khoa\u0309ng n\u0103m 2000-2001 khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u00f4\u0301ng ta\u0323i Hoa\u0300 Y\u00ean CR, anh Nguy\u00ea\u0303n c\u00f4ng Kha\u0309i CSB62-xin d\u01b0\u0300ng la\u0323i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 xin phe\u0301p AE l\u01a1\u0301p 62- t\u01b0\u0300 Ba ngo\u0300i, b\u00e2\u0301t ng\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n th\u0103m t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i nh\u00e2\u0323n ra anh ngay. V\u00e2\u0303n la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i AE v\u01a1\u0301i ve\u0309 b\u00ea\u0300 ngoa\u0300i \u0111en \u0111en va\u0300 kh\u0103\u0301c kh\u00f4\u0309 \u00e2\u0301y, ma\u0300 h\u00f4\u0300i x\u01b0a ca\u0301c ba\u0323n ga\u0301n cho bi\u00ea\u0323t danh la\u0300 “T\u00ea\u0300 Thi\u00ean”. Khi \u01a1\u0309 TCV, trong pho\u0300ng Etude t\u00f4i ng\u00f4\u0300i kha\u0301 g\u00e2\u0300n anh. T\u01b0\u0300 nga\u0300y anh r\u01a1\u0300i CV, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ea\u0300 g\u0103\u0323p, chi\u0309 nghe bi\u00ea\u0301t th\u01a1\u0300i gian sau na\u0300y anh la\u0300 ti\u0301n \u0111\u00f4\u0300 nhi\u00ea\u0323t tha\u0300nh cu\u0309a Gia\u0301o pha\u0301i Nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng Y\u00eah\u00f4va.<\/p>\n

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H\u00f4m \u0111o\u0301, sau va\u0300i phu\u0301t xa\u0303 giao th\u00e2n ti\u0300nh, anh \u0111i va\u0300o mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch chi\u0301nh cu\u0309a cu\u00f4\u0323c vi\u00ea\u0301ng th\u0103m: Di\u00ea\u0303n ta\u0309 cu\u0300ng t\u00f4i ni\u00ea\u0300m say m\u00ea khi ti\u0300m ra “con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u01a1\u0301i”, tr\u01b0ng d\u00e2\u0303n Tha\u0301nh Kinh nhi\u00ea\u0300u, khuy\u00ea\u0301n du\u0323 t\u00f4i m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch “nhi\u00ea\u0323t tha\u0300nh” va\u0300 t\u0103\u0323ng t\u00f4i m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 sa\u0301ch v\u01a1\u0309, ta\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u. Trong c\u00e2u chuy\u00ea\u0323n, anh cu\u0303ng thoa\u0301ng bu\u00f4\u0300n khi t\u00e2m s\u01b0\u0323 r\u0103\u0300ng anh bi\u0323 Ba me\u0323 va\u0300 gia \u0111i\u0300nh bo\u0309 r\u01a1i va\u0300 cu\u00f4\u0323c s\u00f4\u0301ng kha\u0301 kho\u0301 kh\u0103n. Nh\u01b0ng anh tri\u0301ch d\u00e2\u0303n ngay Tin m\u01b0\u0300ng Ma\u0301thi\u01a1 5,11:”Ph\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c cho anh em, khi vi\u0300 Th\u00e2\u0300y ma\u0300 bi\u0323 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ta si\u0309 va\u0309, ba\u0301ch ha\u0323i va\u0300 vu kh\u00f4\u0301ng mo\u0323i \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u x\u00e2\u0301u xa”.<\/p>\n

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T\u00f4i ng\u00f4\u0300i nghe nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u01a1n no\u0301i, nhi\u0300n va\u0300o c\u0103\u0323p m\u0103\u0301t anh va\u0300 ca\u0309m th\u00e2\u0301y th\u01b0\u01a1ng anh. Cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng t\u00f4i ca\u0301m \u01a1n anh \u0111a\u0303 t\u01a1\u0301i th\u0103m va\u0300 no\u0301i:”Nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u Kha\u0309i chia s\u1ebb, t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ho\u0323c qua va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng mu\u00f4\u0301n tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2y. Chu\u0301ng ta ha\u0303y c\u00e2\u0300u nguy\u00ea\u0323n cho nhau va\u0300 cho chi\u0301nh mi\u0300nh”. Anh he\u0323n se\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i. T\u00f4i nhi\u0300n theo da\u0301ng anh \u0111i xa ma\u0300 suy nghi\u0303 mi\u00ean man v\u00ea\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i anh em \u0111a\u0303 t\u01b0\u0300ng s\u00f4\u0301ng v\u01a1\u0301i nhau trong Ti\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u0309a Me\u0323 Sao Bi\u00ea\u0309n.<\/p>\n

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Va\u0300 khoa\u0309ng m\u00f4\u0323t tha\u0301ng sau, anh tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i th\u0103m t\u00f4i th\u00e2\u0323t. Khi anh t\u01a1\u0301i, t\u00f4i \u0111ang b\u00e2\u0323n da\u0323y m\u00f4\u0323t l\u01a1\u0301p Anh v\u0103n ta\u0323i nha\u0300, nh\u01b0ng anh v\u00e2\u0303n ch\u01a1\u0300. M\u00f4\u0323t th\u01b0\u0301 ki\u00ean tri\u0300 cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Tin la\u0300nh truy\u00ea\u0300n \u0111a\u0323o ma\u0300 t\u00f4i \u0111a\u0303 t\u01b0\u0300ng kinh nghi\u00ea\u0323m. L\u00e2\u0300n na\u0300y t\u00f4i t\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0309o mi\u0300nh pha\u0309i c\u00f4\u0301\u00a0 thuy\u00ea\u0301t phu\u0323c anh quay tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i. Sau va\u0300i c\u00e2u th\u0103m ho\u0309i xa\u0303 giao, anh cho bi\u00ea\u0301t anh v\u01b0\u0300a ghe\u0301 nha\u0300 anh \u0110\u1eadu Trung S\u1ef1 cu\u0300ng l\u01a1\u0301p 62. Trao cho t\u00f4i th\u00eam va\u0300i cu\u00f4\u0301n sa\u0301ch, anh b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u rao gia\u0309ng. \u0110\u00ea\u0309 anh no\u0301i khoa\u0309ng 10 phu\u0301t, t\u00f4i xin phe\u0301p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c go\u0301p y\u0301 cu\u0309a mi\u0300nh, t\u00f4i ho\u0309i:<\/p>\n

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-Kha\u0309i co\u0300n nh\u01a1\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u0103m \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u01a1\u0309 TCV.SB, cha BT Jeanningros t\u00e2\u0323p ha\u0301t cho chu\u0301ng mi\u0300nh b\u00f4\u0323 l\u00ea\u0303 latinh trong cu\u00f4\u0301n Chant Gre\u0301gorien kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

-Co\u0300n nh\u01a1\u0301 ch\u01b0\u0301, anh \u0111a\u0301p.<\/p>\n

-Th\u00ea\u0301 sau Credo in Unum Deum….g\u00e2\u0300n cu\u00f4\u0301i la\u0300 “et unam sanctam, catholicam et apostolicam Ecclesiam…” Kha\u0309i nh\u01a1\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301ng Vi\u00ea\u0323t di\u0323ch th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Anh h\u01a1i ng\u00e2\u0323p ng\u01b0\u0300ng, t\u00f4i ti\u00ea\u0301p lu\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

-T\u00f4i tin H\u00f4\u0323i Tha\u0301nh duy nh\u00e2\u0301t, tha\u0301nh thi\u00ea\u0323n, c\u00f4ng gia\u0301o va\u0300 t\u00f4ng truy\u00ea\u0300n.<\/p>\n

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Anh co\u0301 ve\u0309 l\u0103\u0301ng nghe, n\u00ean t\u00f4i gia\u0309i thi\u0301ch th\u00eam<\/span><\/i><\/b>:<\/i><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

-Kha\u0309i a\u0300, co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 anh \u0111ang say s\u01b0a v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng “ca\u0309m nghi\u00ea\u0323m” (feelings) m\u01a1\u0301i me\u0309 gi\u01b0\u0303a m\u00f4\u0323t c\u00f4\u0323ng \u0111oa\u0300n “huynh \u0111\u00ea\u0323” na\u0300o \u0111o\u0301. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng da\u0301m \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301. Nh\u01b0ng theo t\u00f4i, Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu no\u0301i ro\u0303 Nga\u0300i la\u0300 “\u0110\u00e2\u0300u cu\u0309a H\u00f4\u0323i tha\u0301nh”, Nga\u0300i cu\u0303ng trao quy\u00ea\u0300n ch\u0103n d\u0103\u0301t va\u0300 tha\u0301o, bu\u00f4\u0323c cho Tha\u0301nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, va\u0300 Nga\u0300i tha thi\u00ea\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300u nguy\u00ea\u0323n cu\u0300ng Chu\u0301a Cha cho “t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 n\u00ean M\u00f4\u0323t, nh\u01b0 Cha \u01a1\u0309 trong Con va\u0300 Con \u01a1\u0309 trong Cha…”. T\u00f4i th\u00e2\u0301y ro\u0303 mi\u0300nh thua v\u00ea\u0300 tri\u0301ch d\u00e2\u0303n Kinh Tha\u0301nh. Vi\u0300 anh co\u0301 ve\u0309 ch\u0103m chu\u0301 nghe, n\u00ean t\u00f4i ti\u00ea\u0301p lu\u00f4n:<\/p>\n

-GH la\u0300 tha\u0301nh thi\u00ea\u0323n vi\u0300 co\u0301 \u0110\u00e2\u0300u la\u0300 Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c k\u00eau go\u0323i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 n\u00ean tha\u0301nh va\u0300 \u0111ang tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng n\u00ean tha\u0301nh. Du\u0300 ca\u0301c chi th\u00ea\u0309 “loa\u0300i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i nh\u00e2n th\u00ea\u0301” kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u0300ng sa nga\u0303 y\u00ea\u0301u \u0111u\u00f4\u0301i…GH c\u00f4ng gia\u0301o la\u0300 ph\u00f4\u0309 qua\u0301t, quy tu\u0323 t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 mo\u0323i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u00ea\u0323t ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u0303, s\u0103\u0301c t\u00f4\u0323c…mo\u0323i th\u01a1\u0300i va\u0300 mo\u0323i n\u01a1i…k\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i thi\u00ea\u0323n chi\u0301 \u0111ang khao kha\u0301t ti\u0300m ki\u00ea\u0301m Ch\u00e2n ly\u0301. GH t\u00f4ng truy\u00ea\u0300n (apostolicam) la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 “k\u00ea\u0301 th\u01b0\u0300a” li\u00ean tu\u0323c t\u01b0\u0300 ca\u0301c T\u00f4ng \u0110\u00f4\u0300. M\u00f4\u0323t trong ca\u0301c ga\u0303y \u0111\u00f4\u0309, ph\u00e2n re\u0303 xa\u0309y ra va\u0300o TK 16, ly\u0301 do th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o co\u0301 le\u0303 Kha\u0309i bi\u00ea\u0301t. Khi \u0111a\u0303 ph\u00e2n re\u0303 (se\u0301paration) thi\u0300 la\u0300m sao hu\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 s\u00f4\u0301ng t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u, t\u01b0\u0300 g\u00f4\u0301c n\u01b0\u0303a.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00f4ng th\u00e2\u0301y anh co\u0301 ve\u0309 \u0111\u0103m chi\u00eau, t\u00f4i quay tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i khi\u0301a ca\u0323nh th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 h\u01a1n:<\/p>\n

-Kha\u0309i a\u0300, co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 Kha\u0309i th\u00e2\u0301y nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i c\u00f4ng gia\u0301o s\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111a\u0323o kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4\u0301t, k\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0309 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i trong gia \u0111i\u0300nh, n\u00ean khi g\u0103\u0323p nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i “t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n” thi\u0300 cho r\u0103\u0300ng ho\u0323 \u0111i \u0111u\u0301ng. Nh\u01a1\u0301 r\u0103\u0300ng “ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i t\u00f4\u0323i l\u00f4\u0303i” kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0301u quanh ta va\u0300 \u0110\u01b0\u0301c tin \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 cu\u0309a “ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0300n ba\u0300 mu\u0300” cha\u0323m va\u0323t a\u0301o Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng h\u00ea\u0300 nho\u0309 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u0103\u0323t Chu\u0301a. Khi\u0301a ca\u0323nh kha\u0301c: vi\u0301 du\u0323 Gia t\u00f4\u0323c Nguy\u00ea\u0303n c\u00f4ng… cu\u0309a Kha\u0309i t\u01b0\u0300 bao \u0111\u01a1\u0300i nay t\u00f4\u0300n ta\u0323i v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng tha\u0300nh c\u00f4ng, th\u00e2\u0301t ba\u0323i, g\u01b0\u01a1ng la\u0300nh, g\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e2\u0301u. Vi\u0300 ly\u0301 do na\u0300o \u0111o\u0301 Kha\u0309i kh\u00f4ng ha\u0300i lo\u0300ng va\u0300 ta\u0301ch ra, th\u00e2\u0323m chi\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0309i sang ho\u0323 m\u01a1\u0301i, vi\u0301 du\u0323 Tr\u00e2\u0300n xu\u00e2n…gi\u0300 \u0111o\u0301. Thi\u0300 \u0111\u00e2u co\u0300n t\u01b0 ca\u0301ch gi\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 “th\u01b0\u0300a h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng” di sa\u0309n cu\u0309a do\u0300ng ho\u0323 Nguy\u00ea\u0303n c\u00f4ng… n\u01b0\u0303a. Khi \u0111a\u0303 ta\u0301ch li\u0300a, thi\u0300 bao nhi\u00eau ta\u0301ch li\u0300a k\u00ea\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301p xa\u0309y ra d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng. Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i chi\u0309 co\u0301 “Nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u0301ng Gi\u00eahova” cu\u0309a Kha\u0309i, ma\u0300 co\u0301 ha\u0300ng tr\u0103m gia\u0301o pha\u0301i kha\u0301c hi\u00ea\u0323n nay. B\u00f4\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i la\u0300 pha\u0309i la\u0300m cho mi\u0300nh va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i chung quanh, cu\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n. Co\u0301 nga\u0303 thi\u0300 c\u01b0\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng l\u00ean ma\u0300 \u0111i ti\u00ea\u0301p.<\/p>\n

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\u0110i\u00ea\u0300u quan tro\u0323ng la\u0300 c\u01b0\u0301 \u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i trong “\u0111a\u0300n chi\u00ean duy nh\u00e2\u0301t” \u0111\u00ea\u0309 b\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c theo Vi\u0323 mu\u0323c t\u01b0\u0309 \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4 giao s\u01b0\u0301 vu\u0323 “ch\u0103n d\u0103\u0301t chi\u00ean me\u0323 va\u0300 chi\u00ean con” cu\u0309a Nga\u0300i (y\u0301 nh\u0103\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0301n \u0110GH, ca\u0301c GM va\u0300 H\u00f4\u0323i tha\u0301nh CG). Du\u0300 trong \u0111a\u0300n chi\u00ean \u0111o\u0301 co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u chi\u00ean ng\u00f4\u0303 nghi\u0323ch va\u0300 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111i thi\u0300 kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ea\u0301u gian tru\u00e2n, ch\u0103\u0309ng kha\u0301c gi\u0300 D\u00e2n TC l\u00ea l\u00ea\u0301t 40 n\u0103m trong Sama\u0323c tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c khi va\u0300o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0110\u00e2\u0301t h\u01b0\u0301a.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00e2\u0301y anh co\u0301 ve\u0309 tr\u00e2\u0300m t\u01b0, t\u00f4i chia s\u1ebb th\u00eam m\u00f4\u0323t so sa\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 h\u01a1n: T\u01b0\u0300 CR va\u0300o SG, thay vi\u0300 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng “\u0111\u00f4\u0323c \u0111a\u0323o” la\u0300 QL1, co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta thi\u0301ch b\u0103ng r\u01b0\u0300ng l\u00f4\u0323i su\u00f4\u0301i, b\u0103\u0301t b\u01b0\u01a1\u0301m, ha\u0301i hoa r\u01b0\u0300ng, nh\u01b0ng nguy c\u01a1 la\u0323c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ea\u0300 t\u01a1\u0301i \u0111i\u0301ch th\u00e2\u0323t la\u0300 l\u01a1\u0301n.<\/p>\n

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Thi\u0309nh thoa\u0309ng chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00f4\u0309i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 ta\u0300i cho b\u01a1\u0301t c\u0103ng th\u0103\u0309ng. Cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng anh ki\u00ea\u0301u t\u01b0\u0300 ra v\u00ea\u0300, ne\u0301t m\u0103\u0323t kh\u00f4ng vui cu\u0303ng kh\u00f4ng bu\u00f4\u0300n. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111oa\u0301n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c do\u0300ng suy t\u01b0 cu\u0309a anh. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh r\u0103\u0300ng \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 l\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean (vi\u0300 Kha\u0309i la\u0300 CSB) va\u0300 cu\u0303ng la\u0300 l\u00e2\u0300n cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng t\u00f4i c\u00e2\u0301t c\u00f4ng “tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n” v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Tin la\u0300nh. Kha\u0309i co\u0301 le\u0303 h\u01a1i bu\u00f4\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301u bi\u00ea\u0301t r\u0103\u0300ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ea\u0300 \u0111o\u0323c m\u00e2\u0301y ta\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u, sa\u0301ch v\u01a1\u0309 ma\u0300 Kha\u0309i t\u0103\u0323ng t\u00f4i hai l\u00e2\u0300n.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng co\u0300n co\u0301 di\u0323p g\u0103\u0323p Kha\u0309i n\u01b0\u0303a va\u0300 cu\u0303ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0301t ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng hi\u00ea\u0323n nay cu\u0309a anh th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o. \u0110\u00e2\u0300u tha\u0301ng 9 n\u0103m 2002 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0a gia \u0111i\u0300nh \u0111i \u0111i\u0323nh c\u01b0 ta\u0323i Hoa Ky\u0300. Ta\u0323i \u0111\u00e2y, chung quanh t\u00f4i co\u0301\u00a0 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Tin la\u0300nh M\u1ef9, ho\u0323 r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00f4\u0301t va\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t d\u00ea\u0303 m\u00ea\u0301n. T\u00f4i v\u00e2\u0303n “ca\u0309m th\u00e2\u0301y” kh\u00f4ng thoa\u0309i ma\u0301i khi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ho\u0323, vi\u0300 thi\u00ea\u0323n chi\u0301 truy\u00ea\u0300n gia\u0301o chi\u00ea\u0301u c\u00f4\u0301 vi\u00ea\u0301ng th\u0103m. Trong hoa\u0300n ca\u0309nh na\u0300y, t\u00f4i nghi\u0303 ra m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch “ne\u0301 tra\u0301nh” kha\u0301 t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u0323 ma\u0300 t\u00f4i k\u00ea\u0309 sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Gia \u0111i\u0300nh t\u00f4i va\u0300o My\u0303 n\u0103m 2002. Sau 3 l\u00e2\u0300n d\u01a1\u0300i ch\u1ed7 \u01a1\u0309 qua ca\u0301c Apartments,\u00a0 tha\u0301ng 5\/2009 chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i may m\u0103\u0301n mua \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c c\u0103n nha\u0300 kha\u0301 \u01b0ng y\u0301, khi gia\u0301 nha\u0300 xu\u00f4\u0301ng th\u00e2\u0301p. Nha\u0300 t\u00f4i to\u0323a la\u0323c trong m\u00f4\u0323t khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 trung bi\u0300nh, co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t nha\u0300 th\u01a1\u0300 Tin la\u0300nh. Chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i h\u00f4\u0323i nh\u00e2\u0323p kha\u0301 nhanh v\u01a1\u0301i ha\u0300ng xo\u0301m chung quanh, chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u qua nh\u01b0\u0303ng l\u01a1\u0300i cha\u0300o ho\u0309i. Va\u0300o nh\u01b0\u0303ng nga\u0300y cu\u00f4\u0301i tu\u00e2\u0300n, nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 Chu\u0309 nh\u00e2\u0323t, t\u01b0\u0300ng nho\u0301m 2,3 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ti\u0301n \u0111\u00f4\u0300 Tin la\u0300nh nam, n\u01b0\u0303 \u0103n m\u0103\u0323c r\u00e2\u0301t chi\u0309nh t\u00ea\u0300, co\u0301 le\u0303 sau khi d\u01b0\u0323 l\u00ea\u0303 th\u01a1\u0300 ph\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ta\u0323i nha\u0300 th\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n th\u0103m vi\u00ea\u0301ng m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 gia \u0111i\u0300nh l\u00e2n c\u00e2\u0323n v\u01a1\u0301i mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch t\u00f4\u0301t la\u0300nh la\u0300 truy\u00ea\u0300n \u0111a\u0323o: No\u0301i cho ho\u0323 nghe v\u00ea\u0300 \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Chu\u0301a Tr\u01a1\u0300i, \u0110\u00e2\u0301ng Christ, linh h\u00f4\u0300n, \u0111\u01a1\u0300i s\u00f4\u0301ng b\u00e2\u0301t t\u01b0\u0309.v.v ho\u0103\u0323c m\u01a1\u0300i tham d\u01b0\u0323 nh\u01b0\u0303ng bu\u00f4\u0309i gia\u0309ng thuy\u00ea\u0301t theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u0300nh. Ho\u0323 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n co\u0301 s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0301ch v\u01a1\u0309, ta\u0300i li\u00ea\u0323u \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ph\u00e2n pha\u0301t.<\/p>\n

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T\u00e2\u0301t nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c h\u00e2n ha\u0323nh. Theo hi\u00ea\u0309u bi\u00ea\u0301t ha\u0323n he\u0323p cu\u0309a t\u00f4i, thi\u0300 k\u00ea\u0309 t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u01a1\u0323t di ta\u0309n n\u0103m 1975 va\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u0103m k\u00ea\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301p, Gia\u0301o h\u00f4\u0323i Tin la\u0300nh My\u0303 (g\u00f4\u0300m nhi\u00ea\u0300u gia\u0301o pha\u0301i) \u0111a\u0303 truy\u00ea\u0300n gia\u0301o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c cho nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i t\u01b0\u0300 \u0110\u00f4ng nam A\u0301 nh\u01b0 Vi\u00ea\u0323t nam, va\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t ty\u0309 l\u00ea\u0323 kha\u0301 cao, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i La\u0300o, Hmong.v.v.<\/p>\n

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Ba\u0309n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i, cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i quen, ho\u0103\u0323c cu\u0300ng la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c v\u01a1\u0301i nhau, ch\u0103\u0309ng m\u00e2\u0301y quan t\u00e2m v\u00ea\u0300 “ni\u00ea\u0300m tin” cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c go\u0323i chung nhau danh x\u01b0ng Christians la\u0300 vui r\u00f4\u0300i. Vi\u00ea\u0323c ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Tin la\u0300nh truy\u00ea\u0300n \u0111a\u0323o cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i C\u00f4ng gia\u0301o, trong th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301, \u0111a\u0303 co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng tha\u0300nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p cu\u0309a va\u0300i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i t\u00f4i quen bi\u00ea\u0301t ta\u0323i My\u0303.<\/p>\n

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L\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean, m\u00f4\u0323t nho\u0301m ba ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i d\u01b0\u0300ng xe tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c nha\u0300 t\u00f4i, trong khi t\u00f4i cu\u0303ng \u0111ang chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ea\u0323c. Sau va\u0300i c\u00e2u cha\u0300o ho\u0309i vui ve\u0309, th\u00e2n ti\u0300nh, ho\u0323 mu\u00f4\u0301n no\u0301i chuy\u00ea\u0323n nhi\u00ea\u0300u\u00a0 h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0301t no\u0301i th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o, ch\u0103\u0309ng le\u0303 no\u0301i ngay: t\u00f4i la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i c\u00f4ng gia\u0301o \u0111a\u0323o g\u00f4\u0301c. \u0110\u01b0\u0301a con ga\u0301i u\u0301t cu\u0309a t\u00f4i b\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ra, ho\u0323 hi\u00ea\u0309u ngay la\u0300 t\u00f4i \u0111ang b\u00e2\u0323n n\u00ean li\u0323ch s\u01b0\u0323 ki\u00ea\u0301u t\u01b0\u0300, sau khi t\u0103\u0323ng t\u00f4i va\u0300i cu\u00f4\u0301n sa\u0301ch. T\u00f4i nghi\u0303, khi \u0111a\u0303 \u0111i va\u0300o v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 thi\u0300 kho\u0301 cho ca\u0309 hai phi\u0301a \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ng\u01b0ng la\u0323i m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch t\u00ea\u0301 nhi\u0323.<\/p>\n

Va\u0300i tu\u00e2\u0300n sau, cu\u0303ng sa\u0301ng Chu\u0301a nh\u00e2\u0323t, hai ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u00e2\u0301m chu\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u0309a nha\u0300 t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng da\u0301m m\u01a1\u0309 c\u01b0\u0309a, vi\u0300 thu\u0301 th\u00e2\u0323t, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ea\u0301t trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o.<\/p>\n

Xin k\u00ea\u0309 th\u00eam: \u01a0\u0309 v\u01b0\u01a1\u0300n sau (backyard) nha\u0300 t\u00f4i co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c me\u0323 Tapao tr\u0103\u0301ng, cao 85 cm, mua t\u01b0\u0300 VN. H\u00f4\u0300i \u0111o\u0301 t\u00f4i r\u00e2\u0301t mu\u00f4\u0301n mua t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng “Me\u0323 SB” co\u0301 go\u0301c ca\u0323nh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u0300m ra. Th\u00ea\u0301 m\u01a1\u0301i bi\u00ea\u0301t la\u0300 m\u00e2\u0303u thi\u00ea\u0301t k\u00ea\u0301 \u0111o\u0301 qua\u0309 la\u0300 \u0111\u0103\u0323c tr\u01b0ng (specific). Kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 y\u0301 khoe khoang, nh\u01b0ng k\u00ea\u0309 ra \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301ng th\u01b0\u0323c r\u0103\u0300ng: m\u00e2\u0301y ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i ha\u0300ng xo\u0301m, it\u0301 la\u0300 ca\u0301c nha\u0300 gia\u0301p ranh \u0111\u00ea\u0300u bi\u00ea\u0301t t\u00f4i la\u0300 CG.<\/p>\n

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T\u00f4i t\u01b0\u0323 nghi\u0303 ta\u0323i sao mi\u0300nh kh\u00f4ng “tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng” (profession) \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301 \u01a1\u0309 phi\u0301a tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c. Th\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300 t\u00f4i mua m\u00f4\u0323t t\u00e2\u0301m phu\u0300 \u0111i\u00eau (bas-relief) \u0110\u01b0\u0301c me\u0323 \u0103\u0303m Ha\u0300i nhi Gi\u00easu (Madonna and Child) g\u0103\u0301n tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u0309a chi\u0301nh ra va\u0300o. T\u00f4i thi\u0301ch b\u01b0\u0301c hi\u0300nh ca\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u00ea\u0323n ngh\u00ea\u0323 thu\u00e2\u0323t va\u0300 t\u00e2m linh: t\u00f4i th\u00e2\u0301y nhi\u00ea\u0300u nha\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Vi\u00ea\u0323t ho\u0103\u0323c Trung qu\u00f4\u0301c treo g\u01b0\u01a1ng Ba\u0301t qua\u0301i<\/a> ngay tr\u00ean c\u01b0\u0309a, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u0323 nghi\u0303 ta\u0323i sao t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103\u0323t gia \u0111i\u0300nh t\u00f4i d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i s\u01b0\u0323 che ch\u01a1\u0309 cu\u0309a Me\u0323.\u00a0 K\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 th\u00e2\u0323t tuy\u00ea\u0323t v\u01a1\u0300i. T\u00f4i v\u00e2\u0303n xa\u0301c ti\u0301n r\u0103\u0300ng \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t \u01a1n hu\u00ea\u0323 “d\u00ea\u0303 th\u00e2\u0301y” cu\u0309a Me\u0323 Maria.<\/p>\n

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Ba\u0300 xa\u0303 t\u00f4i la\u0300m trong m\u00f4\u0323t ti\u00ea\u0323m to\u0301c (kha\u0301ch nam va\u0300 n\u01b0\u0303). Chu\u0309 la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i CG, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng nghi\u00ea\u0323p th\u01b0\u0301 ba la\u0300 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i CG ca\u0309i sang Tin la\u0300nh. Ti\u00ea\u0323m nails\/To\u0301c v\u00f4\u0301n co\u0301 “nhi\u00ea\u0300u chuy\u00ea\u0323n”-xin l\u00f4\u0303i kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 y\u0301 \u0111a\u0301nh \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309- n\u00ean ch\u0103\u0309ng la\u0323 gi\u0300 khi v\u0103\u0301ng kha\u0301ch, v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 ti\u0301n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0303ng cu\u0303ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u01b0a ra ba\u0300n. Cu\u00f4\u0323c tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4i khi “kha\u0301 c\u0103ng” va\u0300 “b\u00e2\u0301t ph\u00e2n th\u0103\u0301ng ba\u0323i”. Pha\u0309i c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2\u0323n la\u0300 phe CG h\u00e2\u0300u nh\u01b0 lu\u00f4n thua v\u00ea\u0300 \u201cma\u0309ng\u00a0 Kinh tha\u0301nh!\u201d T\u00f4i nghe k\u00ea\u0309 la\u0323i ma\u0300 c\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i th\u00e2\u0300m trong bu\u0323ng: Ca\u0309 hai phe \u0111\u00ea\u0300u ba\u0323i, vi\u0300 la\u0300m cho b\u00e2\u0300u khi\u0301 trong ti\u00ea\u0323m th\u00eam c\u0103ng th\u0103\u0309ng, v\u00f4 i\u0301ch. T\u00f4i be\u0300n an u\u0309i v\u01a1\u0323 t\u00f4i: “Em \u0111\u01b0\u0300ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u01b0a chuy\u00ea\u0323n \u0111o\u0301 ra tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n, ch\u0103\u0309ng \u0323\u0111i t\u01a1\u0301i \u0111\u00e2u ca\u0309. Mu\u00f4\u0301n la\u0300m ch\u01b0\u0301ng cho \u0110a\u0323o Chu\u0301a, thi\u0300 c\u00f4\u0301 g\u0103\u0301ng gi\u01b0\u0303 la\u0300m sao cho chi\u0323 em ha\u0300i hoa\u0300, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau la\u0300 tuy\u00ea\u0323t r\u00f4\u0300i. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u01a1\u0301 la\u0300 kho\u0301 \u0111\u00e2\u0301y!”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i My\u0303 khi tro\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0323n cu\u0300ng nhau, th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng tra\u0301nh \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0323p, tr\u01b0\u0300 khi chi\u0301nh ho\u0323 mu\u00f4\u0301n to\u0309 l\u00f4\u0323 ca\u0301c quan \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m t\u00f4n gia\u0301o, chi\u0301nh tri\u0323 cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0\u0303ng khi\u0301a ca\u0323nh ri\u00eang t\u01b0 (privacy): ta\u0300i cha\u0301nh, h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, xu h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n v.v. T\u00f4i nghi\u0303 \u0111o\u0301 cu\u0303ng la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u hay n\u00ean ho\u0323c.<\/p>\n

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B\u01a1\u0309i v\u00e2\u0323y, trong h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i n\u0103m la\u0300m trong ha\u0303ng, t\u00f4i ch\u0103\u0309ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n t\u00f4n gia\u0301o cu\u0309a ai. Cho \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u00f4\u0323t h\u00f4m t\u00f4i h\u01a1i ng\u01a1\u0303 nga\u0300ng khi g\u0103\u0323p la\u0323i m\u00f4\u0323t anh ba\u0323n quen, v\u00f4\u0301n la\u0300 t\u00e2n to\u0300ng CG, no\u0301i chuy\u00ea\u0323n say m\u00ea v\u00ea\u0300: \u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Chu\u0301a Tr\u01a1\u0300i, \u0110\u00e2\u0301ng Y\u00eah\u00f4va, sa\u0301ch Gi\u0103ng, con chi\u00ean v.v.. Qua\u0309 th\u00e2\u0323t anh \u0111a\u0303 ca\u0309i sang Tin la\u0300nh. T\u00f4i tha\u0301n phu\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng hy sinh va\u0300 lo\u0300ng nhi\u00ea\u0323t tha\u0300nh truy\u00ea\u0300n gia\u0301o cu\u0309a anh cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 cu\u0309a ca\u0301c ti\u0301n \u0111\u00f4\u0300 TL no\u0301i chung. Nh\u01b0ng chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u01a1\u0300 “tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n”.<\/p>\n

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Th\u01a1\u0300i gian g\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2y, khi t\u00f4i co\u0301 c\u01a1 h\u00f4\u0323i tham gia da\u0323y gia\u0301o ly\u0301 t\u00e2n to\u0300ng, t\u00f4i bu\u00f4\u0323c pha\u0309i suy nghi\u0303 nhi\u00ea\u0300u\u00a0 h\u01a1n v\u00ea\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng “\u0111i\u00ea\u0309m th\u00e2\u0300n ho\u0323c”, ta\u0323m go\u0323i m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103\u0309ng nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 ma\u0300 mi\u0300nh \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c truy\u00ea\u0300n la\u0323i, da\u0323y d\u00f4\u0303 va\u0300 xa\u0301c ti\u0301n trong lo\u0300ng, \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chia s\u1ebb cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i mu\u00f4\u0301n nh\u00e2\u0323p \u0111a\u0323o, trong s\u00f4\u0301 \u0111o\u0301 co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0303 \u0111i qua ho\u0103\u0323c nghe bi\u00ea\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301c gia\u0301o pha\u0301i kha\u0301c. T\u00f4i nghi\u0303 \u0111o\u0301 chi\u0301nh la\u0300 Ni\u00ea\u0300m vui va\u0300 la\u0300 B\u00f4\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a t\u00f4i: No\u0301i cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i mu\u00f4\u0301n nghe \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u mi\u0300nh tin, ta\u0323i sao tin, va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ea pha\u0301n ni\u00ea\u0300m tin cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

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T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 y\u0301 “tranh lu\u00e2\u0323n” ho\u0103\u0323c “h\u00f4\u0323 gia\u0301o” (apologist), chi\u0309 ghi la\u0323i va\u0300i ne\u0301t s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103\u0309ng trong ni\u00ea\u0300m tin cu\u0309a t\u00f4i, ma\u0300 ca\u0301c anh chi\u0323 em d\u01b0\u0323 to\u0300ng th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng th\u0103\u0301c m\u0103\u0301c khi th\u00e2\u0301y “kha\u0301c” v\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 gia\u0301o pha\u0301i. Xin phe\u0301p v\u0103\u0301n t\u0103\u0301t :<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u0323nh \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u0103n ba\u0309n ta\u0323o ra s\u01b0\u0323 kha\u0301c nhau gi\u01b0\u0303a C\u00f4ng gia\u0301o – Tin la\u0300nh la\u0300 Justification Sola Fide (Ref Th\u01b0 \u00caphes\u00f4: Ep 2,8 va\u0300 Rm 4,4-5). T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng “\u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u00e2\u0323p” v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 na\u0300y. Xin nh\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng la\u0323i cho nh\u01b0\u0303ng ai mu\u00f4\u0301n nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u. Trong khi ti\u0300m to\u0300i, t\u00f4i th\u00e2\u0301y co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t i\u0301t ba\u0300i tham lu\u00e2\u0323n cu\u0309a GS Th\u00e2\u0300n ho\u0323c C\u00f4ng gia\u0301o va\u0300 Tin La\u0300nh (b\u0103\u0300ng Anh ng\u01b0\u0303):<\/p>\n

– GS Christopher J.Malloy tr\u00ean ta\u0323p chi\u0301 Catholic Answers Magazines.<\/p>\n

– TS Th\u00e2\u0300n ho\u0323c Tin la\u0300nh R.C Sproul trong cu\u00f4\u0301n “Are we together?”.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u01a1\u0301 va\u0300 thi\u0301ch hai c\u00e2u sau \u0111\u00e2y::<\/p>\n

*\u0110GH B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI trong bu\u00f4\u0309i Tri\u00ea\u0300u y\u00ea\u0301t nga\u0300y 19\/11\/2008 da\u0323y:”Luther’s expression Sola Fide is true if faith is not opposed to charity, to love.” (xin ta\u0323m di\u0323ch: Bi\u00ea\u0309u ng\u01b0\u0303 Sola Fide cu\u0309a Luther \u0111u\u0301ng n\u00ea\u0301u \u0110\u01b0\u0301c tin kh\u00f4ng nghi\u0323ch v\u01a1\u0301i \u0111\u01b0\u0301c a\u0301i, \u0111\u01b0\u0301c m\u00ea\u0301n).<\/p>\n

*Ti\u00ea\u0301n si\u0303 R.C Sproul gia\u0309ng thuy\u00ea\u0301t: “We are justified by faith alone but not by a faith that is alone.” (ta\u0323m di\u0323ch: Chu\u0301ng ta \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c c\u00f4ng chi\u0301nh ho\u0301a b\u01a1\u0309i m\u00f4\u0323t mi\u0300nh \u0111\u01b0\u0301c tin nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i b\u01a1\u0309i m\u00f4\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u0301c tin \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00f4\u0323c).<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0 Tha\u0301nh Giac\u00f4b\u00ea: “\u0110\u01b0\u0301c tin kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0300m la\u0300 \u0111\u01b0\u0301c tin ch\u00ea\u0301t.” (Gc 2,17). Va\u0300 t\u00f4i th\u00e2\u0300m nghi\u0303: So v\u01a1\u0301i C\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng Trent\u00f4 (1545-1563) nh\u01b0\u0303ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i tin va\u0300o Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang xi\u0301ch la\u0323i g\u00e2\u0300n nhau h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u0323nh \u0111\u00ea\u0300 Sola Fide d\u00e2\u0303n t\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m kha\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0323t, xin n\u00eau sau \u0111\u00e2y m\u00f4\u0323t i\u0301t \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m “d\u00ea\u0303 th\u00e2\u0301y” m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch gia\u0309n di\u0323, bi\u0300nh d\u00e2n:<\/p>\n

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1\/Bi\u0301 ti\u0301ch<\/b>. GH da\u0323y: Ca\u0301c Bi\u0301 ti\u0301ch do Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu thi\u00ea\u0301t l\u00e2\u0323p, la\u0300 D\u00e2\u0301u b\u00ean ngoa\u0300i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ban \u00c2n su\u0309ng b\u00ean trong. Bi\u0301 ti\u0301ch la\u0300 “M\u00e2\u0300u nhi\u00ea\u0323m \u0110\u01b0\u0301c tin”. Kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 \u0110\u01b0\u0301c tin thi\u0300 kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 Bi\u0301 ti\u0301ch. Con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i la\u0300 t\u00f4\u0309ng h\u01a1\u0323p ca\u0301c y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 v\u00e2\u0323t ch\u00e2\u0301t, tinh th\u00e2\u0300n (ni ange ni b\u00eate -B.Pascal). Nh\u00e2\u0323p th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300 Bi\u0301 ti\u0301ch C\u0103n nguy\u00ean. Con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i c\u00e2\u0300n “d\u00e2\u0301u chi\u0309” \u0111\u00ea\u0309 “bi\u00ea\u0301t va\u0300 nh\u00e2\u0323n” \u00c2n su\u0309ng. Cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i “bi\u00ea\u0301t” TC qua Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu la\u0300m ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i. M\u00f4\u0323t so sa\u0301nh cho BT Gia\u0309i t\u00f4\u0323i: Gia\u0309 s\u01b0\u0309 t\u00f4i co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t l\u00f4\u0303i n\u0103\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i me\u0323 t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i \u0103n n\u0103n h\u00f4\u0301i h\u00e2\u0323n v\u00f4 cu\u0300ng, quy\u00ea\u0301t ch\u01b0\u0300a bo\u0309. T\u00f4i quy\u0300 xu\u00f4\u0301ng xin l\u00f4\u0303i va\u0300 xin tha th\u01b0\u0301. Me\u0323 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng no\u0301i l\u01a1\u0300i na\u0300o va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ti\u0303nh gi\u0300 ca\u0309. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0323 “bi\u0300nh an” gi\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u01b0 khi t\u00f4i b\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ra kho\u0309i to\u0300a gia\u0309i t\u00f4\u0323i. Me\u0323 chi\u0309 vu\u00f4\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i bi\u0300nh an sung s\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

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2\/\u0110o\u0323c Kinh tha\u0301nh trong Gia\u0301o h\u00f4\u0323i<\/b>: Cha Tri\u0323nh Thi\u00ean Thu (H\u00f4\u0323i Xu\u00e2n Bi\u0301ch, Nho\u0301m PV gi\u01a1\u0300 kinh) trong l\u01a1\u0301p KT nh\u00e2\u0323p m\u00f4n gia\u0309i thi\u0301ch m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch vi\u0301 von, d\u00ea\u0303 hi\u00ea\u0309u cho chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i: “KT la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t b\u01b0\u0301c th\u01b0 ti\u0300nh cu\u0309a TC g\u01b0\u0309i loa\u0300i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i. Khi ta \u0111o\u0323c tr\u00f4\u0323m m\u00f4\u0323t la\u0301 th\u01b0 ti\u0300nh cu\u0309a ai \u0111o\u0301, ta se\u0303 th\u00e2\u0301y “v\u00f4 ca\u0309m va\u0300 ng\u01a1\u0301 ng\u00e2\u0309n” vi\u0300 ta kh\u00f4ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 “ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i nh\u00e2\u0323n” (addressee) chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c. Ho\u0103\u0323c ta xem la\u0301 th\u01b0 h\u00f4\u0300i x\u01b0a B\u00f4\u0301 g\u01b0\u0309i cho Me\u0323, d\u0103\u0323n do\u0300 chuy\u00ea\u0323n gia \u0111i\u0300nh, n\u00ea\u0301u ta kh\u00f4ng “ca\u0309m” ti\u0300nh y\u00eau cu\u0309a B\u00f4\u0301 da\u0300nh cho Me\u0323 va\u0300 kh\u00f4ng “hi\u00ea\u0309u” nh\u01b0 Me\u0323 ta hi\u00ea\u0309u, thi\u0300 d\u00ea\u0303 sai la\u0323c. Do \u0111o\u0301 Kinh tha\u0301nh va\u0300 Tha\u0301nh Truy\u00ea\u0300n (Tradition) song ha\u0300nh.<\/p>\n

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3\/\u0110\u01b0\u0301c Ba\u0300 Maria<\/b>: GH kh\u00f4ng th\u01a1\u0300 ph\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng (worship chi\u0309 da\u0300nh cho TC) ma\u0300 t\u00f4n ki\u0301nh \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Maria nh\u01b0 “Ta\u0323o v\u00e2\u0323t Tuy\u00ea\u0323t My\u0303 nh\u00e2\u0301t”. Ca\u0301c \u0110\u0103\u0323c \u00e2n (V\u00f4 nhi\u00ea\u0303m, Me\u0323 TC, \u0110\u00f4\u0300ng trinh tro\u0323n \u0111\u01a1\u0300i, H\u00f4\u0300n xa\u0301c l\u00ean tr\u01a1\u0300i) cu\u0309a \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Maria hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n x\u01b0\u0301ng h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i vai tro\u0300 cu\u0309a “ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i n\u01b0\u0303 se\u0303 \u0111a\u0323p na\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u con r\u0103\u0301n” (ref St 3:15), “\u0110\u00e2\u0300y \u00e2n su\u0309ng…TC \u01a1\u0309 cu\u0300ng Ba\u0300… Ba\u0300 co\u0301 phu\u0301c h\u01a1n mo\u0323i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i n\u01b0\u0303” (ref Lc1:28.42). “khoa\u0301c m\u0103\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0300i, ch\u00e2n \u0111a\u0323p m\u0103\u0323t tr\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e2\u0300u \u0111\u00f4\u0323i tri\u00ea\u0300u thi\u00ean m\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i hai ng\u00f4i sao…(ref Kh12:1). Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00ea\u0301 ky\u0309 Th\u00e2\u0300n ho\u0323c CG, Tha\u0301nh Truy\u00ea\u0300n, va\u0300 ni\u00ea\u0300m tin ti\u0301n h\u01b0\u0303u cu\u0303ng c\u00f4\u0301 cho ca\u0301c Ti\u0301n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 lay chuy\u00ea\u0309n v\u00ea\u0300 \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Maria. Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 th\u00eam: Thi\u00ean Chu\u0301a kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 “\u01a1\u0309 chung” v\u01a1\u0301i t\u00f4\u0323i l\u00f4\u0303i, h\u01b0 na\u0301t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u0323 nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c\/l\u01b0\u0303a, bo\u0301ng t\u00f4\u0301i\/a\u0301nh sa\u0301ng.<\/p>\n

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4\/A\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng<\/b>: Ki\u0301nh a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u01a1\u0300 a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng. A\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng giu\u0301p “con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i”\u00a0 h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng t\u01a1\u0301i “si\u00eau nhi\u00ean, v\u00f4 hi\u0300nh”. TC co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 du\u0300ng a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng nh\u01b0 “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0323n” ban \u00e2n su\u0309ng, do \u0111o\u0301 GH la\u0300m phe\u0301p va\u0300 t\u00f4n ki\u0301nh a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng. C\u01b0\u0323u \u01b0\u01a1\u0301c c\u00e2\u0301m a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng vi\u0300 th\u01a1\u0300i s\u01a1 khai con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i d\u00ea\u0303 sa va\u0300o “th\u01a1\u0300 ng\u00e2\u0303u t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng”(ref STK35:2; Xh20:3) Hi\u00ea\u0309u bi\u00ea\u0301t khoa ho\u0323c ch\u01b0a \u0111u\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gia\u0309i thi\u0301ch, ngay ca\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng hi\u00ea\u0323n t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng \u0111\u01a1n gia\u0309n nh\u00e2\u0301t: S\u00e2\u0301m, se\u0301t v.v…Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c “a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ho\u0301a” vi\u0300 Nga\u0300i “\u0111a\u0303 la\u0300m ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i”. Kh\u00f4ng a\u0309nh t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng ho\u0301a Chu\u0301a Cha v\u00f4 hi\u0300nh. B\u01b0\u0301c Creation cu\u0309a Michel Angelo la\u0300 ngoa\u0323i l\u00ea\u0323 cu\u0309a ngh\u00ea\u0323 thu\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n

5\/\u0110\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0301o hoa\u0300ng<\/b>:\u00a0 La\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0301ng k\u00ea\u0301 vi\u0323 li\u00ean tu\u0323c cu\u0309a Tha\u0301nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, Vi\u0323 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c Chu\u0301a Gi\u00easu cho\u0323n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cai qua\u0309n H\u00f4\u0323i tha\u0301nh,Th\u00e2n Th\u00ea\u0309 m\u00e2\u0300u nhi\u00ea\u0323m Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4 va\u0300 la\u0300 “D\u00e2n TC m\u01a1\u0301i”, la\u0300 \u0110a\u0301 ta\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 x\u00e2y GH \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c trao quy\u00ea\u0300n ch\u0103n d\u0103\u0301t chi\u00ean me\u0323, chi\u00ean con, quy\u00ea\u0300n tha\u0301o g\u01a1\u0303, c\u00e2\u0300m bu\u00f4\u0323c , chi\u0300a kho\u0301a N\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c Tr\u01a1\u0300i (ref Mt16:18-20) Nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301, quy\u00ea\u0300n Gia\u0301o hoa\u0300ng la\u0300 “s\u01a1\u0323i chi\u0309 xuy\u00ean su\u00f4\u0301t” kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 tri\u00ea\u0323t ti\u00eau, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ea\u0309 phu\u0309 nh\u00e2\u0323n, d\u00ea\u0323t n\u00ean ti\u0301nh T\u00f4ng truy\u00ea\u0300n (Apostilicite\u0301) cu\u0309a Gia\u0301o h\u00f4\u0323i cho ma\u0303i \u0111\u00ea\u0301n T\u00e2\u0323n th\u00ea\u0301, khi Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4 “tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i trong vinh quang”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00ea\u0309 k\u00ea\u0301t: S\u0103\u0301c l\u00ea\u0323nh v\u00ea\u0300 Hi\u00ea\u0323p Nh\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a C\u0110 Vatican II nga\u0300y 21 tha\u0301ng 11 n\u0103m 1964 v\u00e2\u0303n la\u0300 ngo\u0323n \u0111e\u0300n soi cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i Kit\u00f4 h\u01b0\u0303u tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ti\u00ea\u0301n v\u00ea\u0300 Hi\u00ea\u0323p nh\u00e2\u0301t, ma\u0300 GH cu\u0303ng y\u0301 th\u01b0\u0301c la\u0300 “…v\u01b0\u01a1\u0323t qua\u0301 s\u01b0\u0301c l\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng loa\u0300i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i. Vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 Tha\u0301nh C\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111\u0103\u0323t h\u00ea\u0301t hy vo\u0323ng va\u0300o l\u01a1\u0300i Chu\u0301a Kit\u00f4 nguy\u00ea\u0323n c\u00e2\u0300u cho Gia\u0301o H\u00f4\u0323i, va\u0300o ti\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u0309a Chu\u0301a Cha \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i chu\u0301ng ta va\u0300 va\u0300o quy\u00ea\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c cu\u0309a Chu\u0301a Tha\u0301nh Th\u00e2\u0300n” (\u0110oa\u0323n k\u00ea\u0301t, trang 374 Ba\u0309n di\u0323ch GHHV PioX Dalat).<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ea\u0303n v\u0103n \u0110\u00f4\u0323 SB61<\/i><\/p>\n

California, Tha\u0301ng 8\/2014<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00f4\u0301ng tinh th\u00e2\u0300n Hi\u00ea\u0323p nh\u00e2\u0301t: Tha\u0301ch \u0111\u00f4\u0301 va\u0300 Hy vo\u0323ng \u00a0 Xin b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u b\u0103\u0300ng va\u0300i s\u01b0\u0323 ki\u00ea\u0323n ca\u0301 nh\u00e2n cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309: \u00a0 -Va\u0300o khoa\u0309ng n\u0103m 2000-2001 khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u00f4\u0301ng ta\u0323i Hoa\u0300 Y\u00ean CR, anh Nguy\u00ea\u0303n c\u00f4ng Kha\u0309i CSB62-xin d\u01b0\u0300ng la\u0323i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 xin phe\u0301p AE l\u01a1\u0301p 62- t\u01b0\u0300 Ba ngo\u0300i, b\u00e2\u0301t ng\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n th\u0103m … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[71],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3370"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3370"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3371,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3370\/revisions\/3371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/saobiennhatrang.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}